Local Economy

Timber Is Still a Major Industry in Polk County

Polk County is one of Texas's top timber-producing counties, and pine forests cover much of the land.

Pine and hardwood forests cover a large share of Polk County. Timber has been central to the local economy since the railroad arrived in 1881. According to the TSHA Handbook of Texas, Polk County led the state in timber production in 1981, with 38.4 million cubic feet cut, mostly pine.

If you are buying rural land in Polk County, you may encounter land under timber management. That can affect how the land looks, how it is used, and whether it qualifies for a special ag or timber appraisal for property tax purposes. National forests in the surrounding region add to the heavily wooded character of East Texas.

Source to confirm: TSHA Handbook of Texas — Polk County

More Polk County notes

Property Tax Basics

Two Different Offices Handle Your Property Tax

In Polk County, one office sets your property value and a separate office collects the tax you owe.

Read note ->

Homestead Exemption

Homestead Exemption Lowers Your Property Tax Bill

If this home is your main residence, you can apply for a homestead exemption that reduces your taxable value.

Read note ->

Agricultural Valuation

Farmland and Timberland Can Be Taxed at a Lower Value

Land used for farming, ranching, or timber production may qualify for a special appraisal based on what it produces, not what it would sell for.

Read note ->

Groundwater & Wells

You Need a Permit Before Drilling a Water Well

Polk County is in the Lower Trinity Groundwater Conservation District, which requires you to register a new well before you drill.

Read note ->