Energy History

Oil and natural gas have shaped Nueces County since the 1920s

Natural gas was discovered in Nueces County in 1922, launching decades of oil and gas production that transformed the local economy.

Nueces County History & Culture

Gas was found in Nueces County in 1922. Oil development followed fast. From 1930 through January 1, 1989, county fields had produced over 533 million barrels of oil. Petroleum refining became a big employer. Ranching and cotton farming were also major parts of the local economy.

Today the county still has refining, petrochemicals, and port work. The Texas Railroad Commission, or RRC, is the state agency that oversees all oil and gas activity. If you buy rural land, check RRC records. Look for old wells, active leases, or injection wells on or near the land. RRC records are free to search online.

Source to confirm: Texas State Historical Association — Nueces County

More Nueces County notes

Property Tax Basics

Two different offices handle your property tax

The appraisal district sets your property value; the tax office sends the bill and collects the money.

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Homestead Exemption

A homestead exemption can lower your property tax bill

If this home is your main residence, you may qualify for an exemption that reduces the taxable value of your property.

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Special Districts

Several special districts can add to your tax bill

Depending on where you buy, Emergency Service Districts, drainage districts, and hospital and water authority districts may all appear on your tax statement.

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Agricultural Valuation

Farmland can be taxed on what it produces, not its market value

Qualifying farm or ranch land in Nueces County may be appraised at productivity value rather than full market value, which usually means a much lower tax bill.

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