Texas Porch

Oil History

Nacogdoches County Is Home to Texas's First Commercial Oil Well

On September 12, 1866, Lyne T. Barret brought in the first producing oil well in Texas, right here in Nacogdoches County.

The Texas oil industry did not start in Beaumont or West Texas — it started in Nacogdoches County. On September 12, 1866, a man named Lyne T. Barret used a steam-powered auger to drill a producing oil well in the county. The Handbook of Texas, published by the Texas State Historical Association, documents this as the first commercial oil well in Texas.

The Railroad Commission of Texas (RRC) regulates all oil and gas production in the state today. If you are buying land in Nacogdoches County, it is worth checking whether the property has active or historical oil and gas leases. The RRC's public GIS map lets you look up wells and permits by location.

Source to confirm: Handbook of Texas — Nacogdoches County

More Nacogdoches County notes