Texas Porch

Local History

Waco Grew Up as a Cattle Town on the Chisholm Trail

After the Civil War, Waco became a major cattle crossing point, with hundreds of thousands of cattle driven through town by 1871.

The city was laid out in 1849 on the site of a former Waco Indian village near the Brazos River. After 1868, Waco was on a spur of the Chisholm Trail. Between 600,000 and 700,000 cattle had passed through by 1871, earning the town the nickname 'Six Shooter Junction.'

In 1870 the Waco Bridge Company completed a suspension bridge across the Brazos. The bridge accelerated growth and the city was reincorporated as the City of Waco. Baylor University relocated here in 1887. The suspension bridge still stands and is a local landmark.

Source to confirm: TSHA Handbook of Texas — Waco, TX

More McLennan County notes