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Cars & Driving

Local Notes

Cars & Driving notes

155 notes

Harris County · Evacuation / Contraflow

During Major Hurricanes, Freeway Lanes in Harris County Can Be Reversed

TxDOT can activate contraflow on major Houston freeways during a hurricane evacuation, reversing lanes so all traffic moves inland.

Harris County · Toll Roads

Harris County Has Its Own Toll Road System

The Harris County Toll Road Authority (HCTRA) operates a large network of toll roads around Houston, including the Sam Houston Tollway (Beltway 8).

Harris County · Hurricane Evacuation

Harris County Has Official Hurricane Evacuation Zones

Harris County uses a zip zone system to tell residents when and in what order to evacuate during a hurricane.

Harris County · Vehicle Emissions / Registration

Harris County Requires an Emissions Test Before You Can Register Your Car

Because of air quality rules, Harris County vehicles must pass an annual emissions test before the owner can renew vehicle registration.

Harris County · Vehicle Registration

How Vehicle Registration Works in Harris County

Texas uses a combined inspection-and-registration system called Two Steps, One Sticker — and Harris County adds an emissions test requirement.

Harris County · New Resident / Vehicle Registration

New Texas Residents Must Register Their Vehicle Within 30 Days

If you move to Harris County from another state, Texas law requires you to register your vehicle within 30 days and get a Texas driver license within 90 days.

Harris County · Air Quality / Vehicle Inspection

Your Car Must Pass an Emissions Check in Harris County Each Year

Harris County is part of the Houston-Galveston-Brazoria emissions program, so most gasoline cars must pass an enhanced emissions inspection every year.

Harrison County · Vehicle Registration

No Emissions Test Required in Harrison County

Harrison County is not one of the 17 Texas counties that require a separate emissions test, so registering your vehicle here is simpler.

Hays County · Vehicle Registration

Hays County residents can register vehicles at H-E-B locations and online

You can renew your vehicle registration at several locations across Hays County, including H-E-B grocery stores, without going to the main tax office.

Hays County · Flood Awareness Tool

Hays County's WETMap shows creek and road conditions in real time

Hays County runs a free online map that shows current water levels at crossings and waterways so you can check road conditions before driving.

Hays County · Road Safety

Low-water crossings in Hays County close when creeks rise — do not try to cross

Dozens of low-water crossings on rural roads in Hays County close during floods, and driving into floodwater kills people every year in Texas.

Henderson County · Vehicle Registration

No safety inspection required for registration renewal in Henderson County

As of January 1, 2025, Texas ended the mandatory safety inspection for non-commercial vehicles statewide. Henderson County is not an emissions-testing county, so most passenger vehicles renew registration without any inspection.

Hidalgo County · Evacuation

Know Your Hurricane Evacuation Route Before a Storm

Hidalgo County sits inland from the Gulf Coast but must evacuate across limited roads when a major hurricane threatens the Valley.

Hidalgo County · Roads

SH 68 Is Planned to Help Move Traffic in Eastern Hidalgo County

State Highway 68 in eastern Hidalgo County is a four-lane divided highway project designed to improve traffic flow and emergency evacuation capacity.

Hill County · Vehicle Registration

Registering your car in Hill County: what changed in 2025

As of January 1, 2025, non-commercial vehicles in Hill County no longer need a safety inspection before registration — but commercial vehicles still do.

Hood County · Vehicle Registration

Hood County Vehicle Registration: No Inspection Required

As of January 1, 2025, most Hood County drivers no longer need a safety inspection to renew their registration. Just renew by your expiration date.

Hopkins County · Vehicle Registration

No Emissions Test Required to Register Your Vehicle Here

Hopkins County is not in the state's emissions-testing program, so you only need a safety inspection to renew your vehicle registration.

Houston County · Vehicle Registration

No Emissions Test Required in Houston County

Houston County is not one of the 17 Texas counties that require a vehicle emissions test, so registering your car here is simpler.

Howard County · Roads and Access

County Roads in Unincorporated Howard County Are Maintained by the County

If you live outside Big Spring city limits in Howard County, your road may be a county road — maintained by the county, not the city.

Howard County · Vehicle Registration

Register Your Vehicle Through the Howard County Tax Office

Vehicle registration and title transfers in Howard County are handled by the county Tax Assessor-Collector, which also serves as the local TxDMV office.

Hudspeth County · Vehicle Registration

No emissions test required for vehicle registration here

Hudspeth County is not on the state list of counties that require an emissions test. Since January 2025, most Texas vehicles no longer need a safety inspection to register either.

Hunt County · Roads

Farm-to-Market roads cover most of rural Hunt County

Most rural roads in Hunt County are Farm-to-Market (FM) roads maintained by TxDOT, not county roads.

Hunt County · Vehicle Registration

Renew your registration with Two Steps, One Sticker

Hunt County vehicle registration uses the Two Steps, One Sticker system, which combines the state safety inspection and registration into one annual process.

Hutchinson County · Vehicle Registration

Registering Your Car in Hutchinson County

Texas uses a combined inspection and registration system — you get your car inspected first, then renew your registration, all with one sticker.

Jeff Davis County · Vehicle Registration

No emissions test required to register your vehicle here

Jeff Davis County is not in one of Texas's 17 emissions testing counties, so you only need a safety inspection to register your vehicle.

Jefferson County · Vehicle Registration

Jefferson County Does Not Require Emissions Testing

Jefferson County is not an emissions-testing county. Registering your vehicle here does not require an emissions inspection.

Jefferson County · Hurricane Preparedness

Know Your Evacuation Routes Before a Storm

Jefferson County sits in a hurricane zone, and TxDOT has designated specific highways as evacuation routes — knowing them before a storm can save critical time.

Johnson County · Vehicle Registration

Register Your Car at the Johnson County Tax Office

The Johnson County Tax Office handles vehicle titles and registration — the same office where you pay property taxes.

Kaufman County · Vehicle Emissions

Cars registered in Kaufman County must pass an annual emissions test

Kaufman County is part of the Dallas-Fort Worth emissions testing area, so most gasoline vehicles need an emissions inspection every year.

Kaufman County · Road Flooding

Kaufman County has low-water crossings that flood fast — turn around, don't drown

Rural roads along the Trinity River and Cedar Creek can flood quickly during heavy rain, and some have low-water crossings with no barriers.

Kendall County · Vehicle Registration

Kendall County vehicles skip emissions testing at registration

Kendall County is not one of the 17 Texas counties that require an emissions test. Registering your car here involves fewer steps.

Kerr County · Vehicle Registration

Kerr County vehicles do not require an emissions test

Kerr County is not an emissions-testing county, so registering your car does not require a smog check.

Kimble County · Flood Safety

Flash Floods and Low-Water Crossings Are Serious Hazards Here

The Hill Country terrain funnels heavy rain into rivers fast — low-water crossings on rural roads can go from dry to dangerous in minutes.

Liberty County · Vehicle Registration

Liberty County drivers do not need an emissions test to register their vehicle

Liberty County does not require an emissions test. As of January 1, 2025, most vehicles also no longer need a safety inspection before renewing registration.

Loving County · Roads & Services

Loving County Is Extremely Remote — Plan Accordingly

Loving County has almost no services — the only town is tiny Mentone — so anyone traveling through or moving here needs to plan for fuel, supplies, and emergencies well in advance.

Lubbock County · Vehicle Registration

New Residents Skip the Safety Inspection — Just Register at the County Tax Office

Move to Texas with an out-of-state car? As of January 2025, non-commercial vehicles no longer need a safety inspection — you register directly at the county tax office and pay a small replacement fee.

Madison County · Vehicle Registration

Madison County vehicles skip emissions testing at inspection

Cars registered in Madison County do not need an emissions test — only a standard safety inspection is required under Texas's Two Steps, One Sticker program.

Matagorda County · Vehicle Registration

Register your vehicle at the county tax office in Bay City

The Matagorda County Tax Assessor-Collector handles vehicle registration and title transfers at their Bay City office.

McLennan County · Vehicle Registration

No Annual Safety Inspection Required to Register Your Car

As of January 1, 2025, McLennan County drivers no longer need a safety inspection to renew vehicle registration, but a small replacement fee applies.

Medina County · Flood Safety

Flash Floods and Low-Water Crossings Are a Real Hazard in Medina County

Medina County sits in flash flood territory, and low-water crossings on rural roads can rise quickly with little warning.

Midland County · Vehicle Registration

Register your vehicle through the Midland County Tax Office

Vehicle registration in Midland County goes through the county tax assessor-collector's office, which also handles most title transfers.

Montgomery County · Vehicle Registration

Cars in Montgomery County Need Emissions Testing First

Montgomery County is in the Houston area emissions testing program, so most vehicles must pass an emissions test before you can register them.

Montgomery County · Roads

SH 99 Grand Parkway Runs Through the County

State Highway 99, the Grand Parkway, passes through Montgomery County and serves as both a major commuter route and a hurricane evacuation corridor.

Moore County · Vehicle Registration

Register and Inspect Your Vehicle at the Same County Office

Texas combines vehicle inspection and registration into one process called Two Steps, One Sticker — handled locally at the Moore County Tax Office.

Navarro County · Vehicle Registration

Navarro County vehicle registration requires a safety inspection — not emissions

Most vehicles registered in Navarro County need an annual safety inspection, but Navarro County is not among the Texas counties that require an emissions test.

Nueces County · Hurricane Evacuation

I-37 is the main hurricane evacuation route out of Corpus Christi

TxDOT uses I-37 northbound as the primary evacuation corridor for the Corpus Christi area, and the highway shoulder can be converted into an extra travel lane during a storm.

Nueces County · Island Access

Port Aransas is in Nueces County and reached by ferry or causeway

Port Aransas sits on Mustang Island in Nueces County and is accessible by a free state-operated ferry from Aransas Pass or by crossing the JFK Causeway from Corpus Christi and driving north on SH 361.

Nueces County · Vehicle Registration

Vehicles registered in Nueces County use the Two Steps, One Sticker program

As of January 1, 2025, non-commercial vehicles in Texas no longer require a safety inspection before registration. In Nueces County, which is not one of the 17 emissions-testing counties, you simply register and receive one windshield sticker.

Orange County · Hurricane Evacuation

I-10 Is the Main Hurricane Evacuation Route Out of Orange County

When a hurricane threatens, I-10 westbound is the main official evacuation route for Orange County residents heading inland.

Parker County · Flash Floods

Low-water crossings in Parker County can flood fast

Parker County has creek crossings and low bridges that can become dangerous during and after heavy rain.

Parker County · Vehicle Registration

Parker County requires an emissions test before registration

Because Parker County is part of the DFW air quality zone, most vehicles need an annual emissions test to renew registration.

Parker County · Vehicle Registration

Register your vehicle through the Parker County Tax Office

Once your vehicle passes its emissions test, you register and pay fees at the Parker County Tax Assessor-Collector office.

Polk County · Evacuation Routes

Know Your Evacuation Route Before a Storm Hits

Polk County is inland but sits along major hurricane evacuation corridors from the Texas Gulf Coast, which means local roads can get very congested during a storm.

Polk County · Vehicle Registration

Register Your Vehicle at the Polk County Tax Office

The Polk County Tax Assessor-Collector handles vehicle registration, titles, and license plates at its Livingston office.

Potter County · Vehicle Registration

No Emissions Test Required in Potter County

Potter County is not one of the emissions-testing counties in Texas, so most vehicle owners skip that step when registering.

Presidio County · Roads

Getting Around Presidio County: US 67 and Remote Roads

US 67 is the main highway through Presidio County, and many back roads flood or wash out during storms.

Randall County · Vehicle Registration

Vehicle Inspections and Registration in Randall County

As of January 1, 2025, Texas eliminated safety inspections for non-commercial vehicles in most counties. In Randall County — a non-emissions county — no inspection is required before you register your vehicle.

Rockwall County · Registration & Inspection

How vehicle registration renewal works in Rockwall County

As of January 2025, Rockwall County vehicles no longer need a safety inspection. But you still need an annual emissions test before you can renew your registration.

Rockwall County · Vehicle Emissions

Your car needs an emissions test every year in Rockwall County

Rockwall County is in the Dallas-Fort Worth emissions testing area, so most gasoline-powered vehicles registered here must pass an annual emissions inspection to renew registration.

San Augustine County · Vehicle Registration

Register Your Vehicle at the County Tax Office

San Augustine County residents register vehicles and transfer titles at the county tax office — one sticker now covers both inspection and registration.